Dr. Aminah Zawedde is the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of ICT and National Guidance. She is an experienced IT professional passionate about embracing digital transformation to improve business models, service delivery and transform people's lives. She provides strategic and technical guidance on how various sectors can leverage innovation and digital solutions to solve their problems while creating employment opportunities for the youths. To this end, she has played a big role in strengthening the linkages between government, the private sector, academia and development partners. Dr. Zawedde is a Rotarian and also serves on the boards of DFCU Limited, NITA-U and MustardSeed Junior School.
Dr. Assane Gueye is an Assistant Teaching Professor at Carnegie Mellon University Africa since August 2020. He is the co-Director of the CyLab-Africa initiative and Director of the Upanzi Digital Public Goods Network. Dr. Gueye also holds a Guest Researcher position with the National Institute for Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, USA. He previously was a faculty member at the ICT Department at the University Alioune Diop of Bambey, Senegal, where he also led the research group “Technologies de l’Information et de la Communication pour le Développement” (TIC4Dev). Assane completed his PhD in Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences from UC Berkeley in March 2011. He previously received a master’s degree in communication systems engineering from Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland. His research interest focuses in two main areas: performance evaluation and security of large-scale communication systems, and information and communication technologies for development (ICT4D). Assane is a Fellow of the Next Einstein Forum (Class of 2016). In 2019 he was nominated as a member of the European Alliance for Innovation (EAI) inaugural Fellow Class.
Title: On the Need of Tailored Cybersecurity Research and Education for Africa
Abstract: As Africa is embarking into the Fourth Industrial Revolution by leveraging digital technology, it has become an urgency to develop cybersecurity solutions that will enable a resilient and trustworthy digital environment in the continent, as well as the skilled workforce necessary to implement and support these solutions. Unfortunately, according to the Global Cybersecurity index published by the ITU, cybersecurity maturity assessments done by Oxford University's Global Cybersecurity Capacity Building Center and interviews with over 70 experts across 66 organizations - it was established that Africa was lagging behind in cybersecurity capacity across multiple dimensions spanning technology, policy, legal, educational and infrastructure. For instance, only 12 countries (out of 55 members of the African Union) had a national cyber strategy and only 13 countries had a national computer emergency response team (CERT) as of May 2020. There is a significant "visibility gap" in seeing, understanding and responding to cyber threats because of a lack of incentive (risks becoming an open target), infrastructure (e.g. national/sectoral CERTs), institutions (well-coordinated and connected information clearing houses) and enforcement capabilities. While cybersecurity continues to be an issue for each single part of the world, Africa has a unique and fragile cyber environment that deserves tailored research and education efforts.
In this talk, I will first argue for the need of tailored cybersecurity research and education in Africa. Then, I will talk about some of the projects we are currently carrying at CyLab-Africa with a focus on the opportunities and the challenges we are facing, as well as some of our early results.